Jawaban Passive Voice exercise 35
1. The president was called by somebody
everyday
2. The other members is being called by
John
3. Mr walson will be called by somebody
tonight
4. Considerate damage has been caused
by the fire
5. The supplies should be bought by the
teacher for this class
Exercise 36
1.
The teacher made juan to leave the room.
2.
Toshiko had her car repair by a mechanic.
3.
Ellen got Marvin typed her paper.
4.
I made Jane call her friend on the telephone.
5.
We got our house painted last week.
6.
Dr byrd is having the students write a
composition.
7.
The policemen made the suspect lie on the
ground
8.
Mark got his transcript sent to the university.
9.
Maria is getting her hair to cut tomorrow.
10. We will have
to get the Dean to sign this form.
11. The teacher
let Al leave the classroom.
12. Maria got Ed
washed the pippets.
13. She always
has her car fixed by the same mechanic.
14. Gene got his
book published by a subsidy publisher.
15. We have to
help janet to find her keys
Pengertian Causative Verb
Causative
verb adalah kata kerja yang
digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahwa subject tidak
bertanggungjawab langsung terhadap aksi yang terjadi melainkan seseorang atau
sesuatu yang lain yang melakukan aksi tersebut.
Fungsi & Rumus Causative Verbs
- Kalimat causative verb terbagi menjadi 2 macam, yaitu active (aktif) dan passive (pasif). Pada kalimat active causative verb, agent yang mengerjakan aksi diketahui. Sebaliknya, pada kalimat passive causative verb, agent biasanya tidak disebutkan.
- Let, make, have, & get merupakan causative verb yang umum digunakan, ada yang menggunakan action verb berupa bare infinitive (infinitive without to) dan ada pula yang to infinitive.
Adapun
fungsi dan rumus secara umum sebagai berikut.
Verb
|
Fungsi
|
Rumus Active & Passive Causative
|
Let
|
membiarkan
seseorang melakukan sesuatu.
|
Active:
S + let + agent + action verb (bare infinitive) + … |
Make
|
memaksa
atau sangat menyakinkan seseorang untuk melakukan sesuatu
|
Active:
S + (make-made) + agent + action verb (bare infinitive) + … |
Have
|
menginginkan
seseorang mengerjakan sesuatu untuk subjek
|
Active:
S + (have-had) + agent + action verb (bare infinitive) + object |
Passive:
S + (have-had) + object + action verb (V-3) |
||
Get
|
mirip
dengan have namun dengan struktur kalimat yang berbeda
|
Active:
S + (get-got) + agent + action verb (to infinitive) + … |
Passive:
S + (got) + object + action verb (V-3) |
Contoh Causative Verbs: Active dan Passive
Beberapa
contoh causative verb pada struktur active maupun passive
adalah sebagai berikut.
Rumus
|
Verbs
|
Contoh Causative Verbs
|
Active
Causative Verbs
|
have-had
|
Lala had
her friend take her result test.
|
The
student had the teacher speak slowly.
|
||
get-got
|
She got
her parents to buy her a tennis racket.
|
|
The boy got
his cat to chase a mouse.
|
||
make-made
|
The
woman made her daughter eat up the tomatoes.
|
|
The
manager makes her staff work hard.
|
||
let
|
My
father lets me choose my own future carrier.
|
|
The
shepherd lets his sheep graze in the meadow.
|
||
Passive
Causative Verbs
|
have-had
|
I had
my house renovated last week.
|
He had
his book returned as soon as possible.
|
||
get-got
|
Teddy got the
money saved in the bank.
|
|
Yulia got
her bedroom cleaned.
|
